HTML Introduction
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is a standard markup language for web that defines the structure of a web page.
HTML consists of various elements or series of elements.
It tells the browser, how to display content on the browser.
HTML was created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1991.
The current version of HTML is HTML5.
Now, take a look at simple HTML document
<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>This is heading</h1>
<p>This is paragraph</p>
</body>
</html>
Output of this HTML document will look like this
HTML code explained :
<html>
is root element of a web page.
<head>
this tag contains meta information about the HTML page.
<title>
it shows the title of the HTML page.
<body>
it is container for all the visible contents such as heading, paragraph, image, links etc.
<h1>
is the heading element.
<p>
is the paragraph element..
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